SQE1 July 2024 Statistical Report

The Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) is a single rigorous assessment for all aspiring solicitors. It consists of two parts: SQE1, which tests candidates' functioning legal knowledge and SQE2 which tests candidates' practical legal skills and knowledge.

This report includes statistics that provide some simple feedback on the July 2024 SQE1 assessments and their performance. The table below shows the number of candidates, the passing score, and the overall pass rate for FLK1 and FLK2. It also shows the number of candidates who sat both parts of SQE1 and their pass rate..

Statistic FLK1 FLK2 SQE1
Passing Score 300 300 -
Candidates (All) 5332 5519 5006
Pass Rate (All) 55% 50% 44%
Candidates (First attempt only) 4224 4209 4168
Pass rate (First attempt only) 57% 52% 48%

Descriptive Statistics

The following table shows the average (mean) score, the standard deviation, median, minimum score, maximum score and range of observed scores for FLK1 and FLK2.

Statistic FLK1 FLK2
Mean  295.7 287.2
SD 63.9 71.4
Median 305 300
Min  0 0
Max  459 458
Range 459 458

Score Distribution Charts

The following charts show the distribution of scores for FLK1 and FLK2, with a red line showing the passing score required for each assessment.

FLK1 Scaled Score Distribution

Y axis showing Frequency

400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
5332 candidates
Pass mark = 300
Graph item showing 14 people scored 0-10
Graph item showing 0 people scored 11-20
Graph item showing 0 people scored 21-30
Graph item showing 0 people scored 31-40
Graph item showing 0 people scored 41-50
Graph item showing 0 people scored 51-60
Graph item showing 0 people scored 61-70
Graph item showing 1 people scored 71-80
Graph item showing 0 person scored 81-90
Graph item showing 2 person scored 91-100
Graph item showing 1 people scored 101-110
Graph item showing 7 people scored 111-120
Graph item showing 13 people scored 121-130
Graph item showing 27 people scored 131-140
Graph item showing 32 people scored 141-150
Graph item showing 48 people scored 151-160
Graph item showing 54 people scored 161-170
Graph item showing 94 people scored 171-180
Graph item showing 63 people scored 181-190
Graph item showing 109 people scored 191-200
Graph item showing 103 people scored 201-200
Graph item showing 127 people scored 211-220
Graph item showing 165 people scored 221-230
Graph item showing 160 people scored 231-240
Graph item showing 168 people scored 241-250
Graph item showing 256 people scored 251-260
Graph item showing 219 people scored 261-270
Graph item showing 294 people scored 271-280
Graph item showing 323 people scored 281-290
Graph item showing 293 people scored 291-300
Graph item showing 392 people scored 301-310
Graph item showing 333 people scored 311-320
Graph item showing 330 people scored 321-330
Graph item showing 399 people scored 331-340
Graph item showing 264 people scored 341-350
Graph item showing 264 people scored 351-360
Graph item showing 212 people scored 361-370
Graph item showing 208 people scored 371-380
Graph item showing 87 people scored 381-390
Graph item showing 131 people scored 391-400
Graph item showing 51 people scored 401-410
Graph item showing 58 people scored 411-420
Graph item showing 17 people scored 421-430
Graph item showing 8 people scored 431-440
Graph item showing 2 people scored 441-450
Graph item showing 3 people scored 451-460
Graph item showing 0 person scored 461-470
Graph item showing 0 people scored 471-480
Graph item showing 0 people scored 481-490
Graph item showing 0 people scored 491-500
A red line showing the passing score required for each assessment
 
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450
500

X axis showingFLK1 Score

FLK2 Scaled Score Distribution

Y axis showing Frequency

400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
5519 candidates
Pass mark = 300
Graph item showing 48 people scored 0-10
Graph item showing 0 people scored 11-20
Graph item showing 0 people scored 21-30
Graph item showing 1 people scored 31-40
Graph item showing 1 people scored 41-50
Graph item showing 1 people scored 51-60
Graph item showing 0 people scored 61-70
Graph item showing 1 people scored 71-80
Graph item showing 1 people scored 81-90
Graph item showing 7 people scored 91-100
Graph item showing 3 people scored 101-110
Graph item showing 17 people scored 111-120
Graph item showing 27 people scored 121-130
Graph item showing 34 people scored 131-140
Graph item showing 46 people scored 141-150
Graph item showing 45 people scored 151-160
Graph item showing 85 people scored 161-170
Graph item showing 104 people scored 171-180
Graph item showing 136 people scored 181-190
Graph item showing 139 people scored 191-200
Graph item showing 76 people scored 201-200
Graph item showing 178 people scored 211-220
Graph item showing 167 people scored 221-230
Graph item showing 232 people scored 231-240
Graph item showing 195 people scored 241-250
Graph item showing 155 people scored 251-260
Graph item showing 278 people scored 261-270
Graph item showing 273 people scored 271-280
Graph item showing 328 people scored 281-290
Graph item showing 354 people scored 291-300
Graph item showing 309 people scored 301-310
Graph item showing 340 people scored 311-320
Graph item showing 425 people scored 321-330
Graph item showing 296 people scored 331-340
Graph item showing 220 people scored 341-350
Graph item showing 243 people scored 351-360
Graph item showing 201 people scored 361-370
Graph item showing 147 people scored 371-380
Graph item showing 139 people scored 381-390
Graph item showing 107 people scored 391-400
Graph item showing 51 people scored 401-410
Graph item showing 43 people scored 411-420
Graph item showing 35 people scored 421-430
Graph item showing 19 people scored 431-440
Graph item showing 10 people scored 441-450
Graph item showing 2 people scored 451-460
Graph item showing 0 people scored 461-470
Graph item showing 0 people scored 471-480
Graph item showing 0 people scored 481-490
Graph item showing 0 people scored 491-500
A red line showing the passing score required for each assessment
 
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400
450
500

X axis showingFLK2 Score

Score Quintile Chart

This chart shows the quintile score ranges for FLK1 and FLK2, with a minimum possible score of 0 and a maximum possible score of 500. A fifth of candidates fall within each quintile, with Q1 showing the top fifth and Q5 showing the bottom fifth of candidates
 
FLK1
FLK2
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
Quintile graph showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates

Graph key showingQuintile

  • Graph key showing how Q1is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q2is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q3is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q4is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q5is represented in the graph
 
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500

X axis showingScaled Score (%)

Performance by Practice Area

These charts show the scores for the different practice areas within FLK1 and FLK2, with a minimum possible score of 0 and a maximum possible score of 500. A fifth of candidates fall within each quintile, with Q1 showing the top fifth and Q5 showing the bottom fifth of candidates.

This chart show the scores for different practice areas within FLK1.

Y axis showing Practice area

BLP
DR
CL
T
LSys
LSrv
E
FLK1 Quintile graph for Business Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Business Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Business Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Business Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Business Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Dispute Resolution showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Dispute Resolution showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Dispute Resolution showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Dispute Resolution showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Dispute Resolution showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Contract Law showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Contract Law showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Contract Law showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Contract Law showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Contract Law showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Tort showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Tort showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Tort showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Tort showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Tort showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal System showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal System showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal System showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal System showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal System showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal Services showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal Services showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal Services showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal Services showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Legal Services showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK1 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates

Graph key showingQuintile

  • Graph key showing how Q1 is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q2is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q3is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q4is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q5is represented in the graph
 
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400
450
500

X axis showingScaled Score (%)

This chart show the scores for different practice areas within FLK2.

Y axis showing Practice area

E
PP
WI
LL
TL
CLi
CLP
FLK2 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Ethics showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Property Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Property Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Property Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Property Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Property Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Wills & Intestacy showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Wills & Intestacy showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Wills & Intestacy showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Wills & Intestacy showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Wills & Intestacy showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Land Law showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Land Law showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Land Law showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Land Law showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Land Law showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Trust Law showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Trust Law showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Trust Law showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Trust Law showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Trust Law showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Liability showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Liability showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Liability showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Liability showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Liability showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the top fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the second fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the third fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the fourth fifth of the candidates
FLK2 Quintile graph for Criminal Law & Practice showing the range of scores achieved by the bottom fifth of the candidates

Graph key showingQuintile

  • Graph key showing how Q1 is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q2is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q3is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q4is represented in the graph
  • Graph key showing how Q5is represented in the graph
 
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450
500

X axis showingScore (%)

Pass Rates

The SRA collects diversity and socio-economic data to help understand how candidates with different characteristics and backgrounds perform in the assessments. The data categories are consistent with data collected by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the Social Mobility Commission.

Based on responses to the online diversity survey, completed ahead of assessment registration, the following is provided in each table for FLK1 and FLK2:

  • Proportion of candidates in each group (Candidates %)
  • Average score within each group (Mean Score)
  • Pass rate for each group (Pass Rate %)

The proportion of candidates along with the pass rate is also provided for SQE1.

These tables provide data for the first attempt candidates, with data not reported for groups with fewer than 10 candidates. Performance of all candidates, including resitting candidates, will be presented in the SQE Annual Report.

What is your ethnic group?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Asian / Asian British 29 287 50 29 274 45 29 42
Black / Black British 8 270 37 8 262 31 8 28
Mixed / multiple ethnic groups 5 311 62 5 302 58 5 52
Other ethnic group 6 283 48 6 270 45 6 42
White 44 314 66 44 307 62 44 57
Prefer not to say 8 297 55 8 278 46 8 44
Do you consider yourself to have a disability according to the definition in the Equality Act 2010?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Yes 7 305 58 7 299 53 6 49
No 86 298 57 86 288 52 87 48
Prefer not to say 7 308 64 7 296 56 7 53
What is your sex?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Female 63 294 54 63 286 50 63 46
Male 35 307 62 35 294 56 35 52
Other - - - - - - - -
Prefer not to say 2 311 64 2 294 54 2 52
Which age category are you in?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
16-24 31 297 56 31 293 53 31 48
25-34 49 304 60 49 292 55 49 51
35-44 14 296 55 14 278 45 14 42
45-54 4 275 44 4 268 39 4 34
55-64 <1 251 41 <1 230 29 <1 24
65+ - - - - - - - -
Prefer not to say 2 302 59 2 285 53 2 50
What is your religion or belief?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Buddhist 2 300 58 2 288 58 2 55
Christian 28 294 53 28 285 48 28 43
Hindu 5 277 42 5 265 40 5 36
Jewish 1 331 75 1 327 70 1 65
Muslim 11 259 32 11 251 29 11 25
Sikh 267 41 257 37 32
No religion or belief 36 315 67 36 306 62 36 58
Other 1 293 48 1 277 43 1 38
Prefer not to say 15 311 65 15 295 57 15 54
What is your highest level of education?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean  Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
At least an undergraduate degree 92 300 58 92 291 53 92 49
Qualifications below degree level 1 274 42 1 262 42 1 37
 No formal qualifications - -
Not applicable 3 275 47 3 259 36 3 36
Prefer not to say 4 296 59 4 283 50 4 47
What was your undergraduate degree classification?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean  Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
1st 22 332 77 22 326 74 22 71
2:1 42 298 56 42 290 52 42 47
2:2 10 256 31 10 247 24 10 22
3rd 1 243 26 1 232 18 1 18
Commendation <1 318 67 <1 279 69 <1 67
Distinction 2 302 58 2 288 49 2 45
Pass 2 264 37 2 244 29 2 25
Prefer not to say 9 295 56 9 275 47 9 44
Not applicable 12 293 55 12 276 46 12 44
Did either of your parents attend university by the time you were 18?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Yes, one or more of my parents attended university 54 308 63 54 297 57 55 53
No, neither of my parents attended university 34 287 50 34 280 46 34 42
Do not know / not sure 3 279 41 3 274 40 2 34
Prefer not to say 9 298 55 9 281 49 9 46
What was the occupation of your main household earner when you were aged about 14?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Professional background 54 307 62 54 297 56 54 53
Intermediate background 13 293 52 13 283 47 13 43
Working class background 13 288 51 13 283 48 13 42
Other background 3 282 49 3 276 46 3 44
Prefer not to say 17 292 52 17 277 46 17 43
What type of school did you attend for the most time between the ages of 11 and 16?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
State-run or state-funded school - non-selective 29 297 55 29 290 52 29 47
State-run or state-funded school - selective on academic, faith or other grounds 12 297 56 12 291 51 12 47
Independent or fee-paying school 9 310 62 9 303 58 9 54
Independent or fee-paying school, where I received a bursary covering 90% or more of my tuition 1 325 82 1 312 63 1 65
Attended school outside the UK 40 299 58 40 286 52 40 49
I don't know 1 276 42 1 270 38 1 38
Other - - - - - - -
Prefer not to say 8 300 58 283 49 8 46
Have you undertaken any Qualifying Work Experience?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Yes 54 302 59 54 291 54 54 50
No 45 296 55 45 287 50 45 47
Prefer not to say 1 281 50 1 264 37 1 38
Are you a qualified lawyer?
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
Yes 37 301 58 38 283 51 38 48
No 62 298 57 62 293 53 62 49
Prefer not to say 1 295 65 <1 282 50 <1 50
Please state what your first language is:
FLK1 FLK2
SQE1
Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Mean Score Pass Rate % Candidates % Pass Rate %
English 62 300 58 62 295 54 62 50
Other 37 298 57 37 281 49 37 46
 Not applicable 1 274 39 252 28 1 25

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Ready to register for the SQE?

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Have you passed the SQE?

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